{"id":2080,"date":"2025-09-23T22:30:59","date_gmt":"2025-09-23T13:30:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tcj-education.com\/?post_type=tcj-blog&p=2080"},"modified":"2026-01-12T15:56:01","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T06:56:01","slug":"%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%af%e3%81%a9%e3%82%93%e3%81%aa%e8%aa%9e%e9%a0%86%e3%81%a7%e8%a9%b1%e3%81%99%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"tcj-blog","link":"https:\/\/tcj-education.com\/ja\/blog\/%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%af%e3%81%a9%e3%82%93%e3%81%aa%e8%aa%9e%e9%a0%86%e3%81%a7%e8%a9%b1%e3%81%99%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3069\u3093\u306a\u8a9e\u9806\u3067\u8a71\u3059\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u3063\u3066\u96e3\u3057\u3044\uff01\u300d\u300c\u30a2\u30cb\u30e1\u3084\u30c9\u30e9\u30de\u3067\u805e\u3044\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3060\u304b\u8a9e\u9806\u304c\u5909\u3060\u3063\u305f\u6c17\u304c\u3059\u308b…\u300d\u305d\u3093\u306a\u98a8\u306b\u611f\u3058\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4e0d\u601d\u8b70\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u8b0e\u3082\u3068\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3088\uff01\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u65e9\u901f\u3001\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t

\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\uff08SOV\u578b\uff09\t\t<\/h2>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u306e\u6bcd\u8a9e\u306b\u8a9e\u9806\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u3082\u8a9e\u9806\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u306f\u300c\u4e3b\u8a9e(S)\u2192\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e(O)\u2192\u52d5\u8a5e(V)\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u300cSOV\u578b\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/b>\u3067\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff3b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\uff3d<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u306f<\/u><\/span> \u30e9\u30fc\u30e1\u30f3\u3092<\/u><\/span> \u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/u><\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (S)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(O)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (<\/span>V<\/b>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff3b\u82f1\u8a9e\uff3d<\/span>
\n<\/span>Mr.Tanaka<\/u><\/span> eats<\/u><\/span> ramen<\/u><\/span>.<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (S)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u3000\u00a0 (<\/span>V<\/b>)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(O)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067\u4e00\u756a\u5927\u5207\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u4e00\u756a\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u7f6e\u304f<\/b>\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t

\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\u540c\u3058\u8a9e\u9806\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f\t\t<\/h2>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u8a00\u8a9e\u3060\uff01\u300d\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u3068\u304d\u3069\u304d\u8033\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u306f\u300c\u3072\u3089\u304c\u306a\u300d\u300c\u30ab\u30bf\u30ab\u30ca\u300d\u300c\u6f22\u5b57\u300d\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u300c\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u300d\u307e\u3067\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u3068\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u9593\u306b\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305a\u3089\u3063\u3068\u6587\u5b57\u304c\u4e26\u3076\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u3001\u5727\u5012\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001<\/span>\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u5f97\u306e\u96e3\u6613\u5ea6\u306f\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u300d\u300c\u25ef\u25ef\u8a9e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u7c21\u5358\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6bcd\u8a9e\u3068\u5b66\u7fd2\u8a00\u8a9e\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3050\u3089\u3044\u9055\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c7a\u307e\u308b\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059<\/b>\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u4f3c\u305f\u8a00\u8a9e\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u300c\u8a9e\u9806\u300d\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u300cSOV\u578b\u300d\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e…\u7d0441%
\n<\/b>\u97d3\u56fd\u8a9e\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u8a9e\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u8a9e\u3001\u30d2\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u8a9e \u306a\u3069<\/span><\/p>\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u300cSVO\u578b\u300d\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e…\u7d0435%
\n<\/b>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u8a9e\u3001\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e \u306a\u3069<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

VSO\u578b\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e…\u7d047%
\n<\/b>\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u3001\u30d8\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u8a9e\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u8a9e \u306a\u3069<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

VOS\u578b\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e…\u7d042%
\n<\/b>\u30bf\u30ac\u30ed\u30b0\u8a9e \u306a\u3069<\/span><\/p>\n

\u306a\u3093\u3068\u3073\u3063\u304f\u308a\uff01<\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u300cSOV\u578b\u300d\u306f\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u7d0441%\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u306f564\u8a00\u8a9e\u3082SOV\u578b\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b>\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u3072\u3089\u304c\u306a\u3001\u30ab\u30bf\u30ab\u30ca\u3001\u6f22\u5b57\u306a\u3069\u3001\u300c\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u7279\u6b8a\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001<\/span>\u8a9e\u9806\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t

\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u805e\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff1f\t\t<\/h2>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306a\u3089\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u9803\u306b\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u4e00\u5ea6\u306f\u89aa\u306b\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u300c<\/span>\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u8a71\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u805e\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\uff01<\/b>\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3002\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002SOV\u578b\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3001<\/span>\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u52d5\u8a5e\u3084\u5426\u5b9a\u8868\u73fe\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6587\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3065\u3051\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u6765\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6587\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u805e\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u4f1d\u3048\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/b>\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u4f8b\uff09\u6628\u65e5\u3001\u592b\u304c\u99c5\u524d\u306e\u30c7\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u82e5\u3044\u4eba\u306b\u5927\u4eba\u6c17\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30ba\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u3092\u79c1\u306f\u98df\u3079\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9577\u3044\u6587\u3067\u3059\u306d…\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u300c\u592b\u304c\u30c7\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3084\u3089\u300c\u82e5\u3044\u4eba\u306b\u5927\u4eba\u6c17\u300d\u3084\u3089\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u8a71\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u3068\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u3092\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3088\u304f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001<\/span>\u3053\u306e\u6587\u3067\u4e00\u756a\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6587\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3042\u308b\u300c\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30ba\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u3092\u98df\u3079\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\uff01\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068<\/b>\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

SVO\u578b\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e00\u76ee\u77ad\u7136\uff01<\/span>\u6700\u521d\u306b\u7d50\u8ad6\u304c\u6765\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u771f\u9006\u306e\u69cb\u9020<\/b>\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

I didn’t eat the cheesecake<\/u>,<\/span> which is very popular among young people and was bought by my husband at the department store in front of the station yesterday.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u3057\u304b\u3082\u3001\u304a\u6c17\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001<\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u524d\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u756a\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u307e\u3059<\/b>\u3002\u4f8b\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u300c\u592b\u304c\u99c5\u524d\u306e\u30c7\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u82e5\u3044\u4eba\u306b\u5927\u4eba\u6c17\u306e\u300d\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30c1\u30fc\u30ba\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u300d\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3089\u3069\u3053\u307e\u3067\u304c\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u90e8\u5206\u304b\u308f\u304b\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\uff01\u300d\u305d\u3093\u306a\u58f0\u304c\u805e\u3053\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u306e\u7279\u5fb4<\/b>\u3002\u3084\u3063\u3071\u308a\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u805e\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u8a00\u8a9e\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u79c1\u306f\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u6559\u5e2b\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3088\u304f\u73fe\u5730\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u300c\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u4eba\u306f\u4eba\u306e\u8a71\u306b\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u5272\u3063\u3066\u5165\u308b\u3051\u308c\u3069\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306f\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u3001\u8a71\u3092\u3088\u304f\u805e\u304d\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002\u300d\u3068\u611f\u5fc3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u6027\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001<\/span>SOV\u578b\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u6587\u3092\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u805e\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u57f9\u308f\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/b>\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3082\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u8a71\u3092\u805e\u304f\u4eba\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u611f\u3058\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t

\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\t\t<\/h2>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u67d4\u8edf\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/b>\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u521d\u7d1a\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u300c\u526f\u8a5e\u300d\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3002\u4e0b\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u526f\u8a5e\u300c\u3088\u304f\u300d\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3069\u308c\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

(1)<\/span>\u3088\u304f <\/b>\u79c1\u306f \u30c6\u30cb\u30b9\u3092 \u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>
\n<\/span>(2)\u79c1\u306f <\/span>\u3088\u304f<\/b> \u30c6\u30cb\u30b9\u3092 \u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>
\n<\/span>(3)\u79c1\u306f \u30c6\u30cb\u30b9\u3092 <\/span>\u3088\u304f<\/b> \u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u5168\u90e8\u6b63\u89e3\uff01<\/span>\u526f\u8a5e\u306f\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u304f<\/b>\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306e\u524d\u3067\u3082\u5f8c\u308d\u3067\u3082\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u524d\u306b\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u3082\u554f\u984c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u6587\u3067\u306f\u300c\u4e3b\u8a9e(S)\u2192\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e(O)\u2192\u52d5\u8a5e(V)\u300d\u306e\u5f62\u306f\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300cS\u2192O\u2192V\u300d\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3089\u3001\u5d29\u308c\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059<\/b>\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u4f8b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

(1) <\/span>\u5148\u751f\u306f<\/u><\/span> \u5f7c\u3092<\/u><\/span> \u307b\u3081\u305f<\/u><\/span>\u3002<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u3000 \u00a0 (S) \u3000(O)\u3000\u3000(V)
\nThe teacher praised him.\u3000 \u3000\u3000\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n

(2) \u5f7c\u3092<\/u><\/span> \u5148\u751f\u306f<\/u><\/span> \u307b\u3081\u305f<\/u><\/span>\u3002\u3000<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u3000 (O)\u3000\u00a0 (S) \u3000\u3000(V)\u3000<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>(1)\u3068(2)\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e(S)\u3068\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e(O)\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u304c\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306f\u5168\u304f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059<\/b>\u3002\u3054\u89a7\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001\u9806\u756a\u306f\u9055\u3063\u3066\u3082\u300c\u3092\u300d\u3084\u300c\u306f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u52a9\u8a5e\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u6587\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304c\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/b>\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\u3082\u3063\u3068\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u4f8b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

(1) \u79c1\u306e\u5f7c\u6c0f<\/u><\/span>\u306f\u3001\u6628\u65e5\u79c1\u304c\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad<\/u><\/span>\u3092\u00a0<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (S)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u3000\u3000\u3000\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (O)
\n\u5168\u90e8 \u98df\u3079\u3061\u3083\u3063\u305f\u3093\u3060<\/u>\u3002
\n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(V)
\n<\/span>My boyfriend ate all of the cake I bought yesterday.
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>(2) \u5168\u90e8 \u98df\u3079\u3061\u3083\u3063\u305f\u3093\u3060<\/u><\/span>\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u5f7c\u6c0f<\/u><\/span>\u306f\uff01<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (V)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000(S)
\n\u6628\u65e5\u79c1\u304c\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad<\/u>\u3092\uff01\uff01
\n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (O)
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3082(1)\u3068(2)\u3067\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3082(2)\u3067\u306f\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3068\u300cV\u2192S\u2192O\u300d\u306e\u9806\u756a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a71\u3059\u4eba\u306e\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u3066\u300c\u98df\u3079\u3061\u3083\u3063\u305f\u3093\u3060\uff01\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306b\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a71\u3057\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u306f\u3001SOV\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5d29\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/b>\u3002\u30a2\u30cb\u30e1\u3084\u30c9\u30e9\u30de\u3067\u805e\u304f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u304c\u3001\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3067\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f\u9806\u756a\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3060\u304b\u9055\u3046\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u305d\u306e\u305b\u3044\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3054\u304f\u8a9e\u9806\u306b\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e<\/b>\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t

\n\t\t

\n\t\t\tTCJ\u3067\u3082\u3063\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u307c\u3046\t\t<\/h2>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u306e\u6bcd\u8a9e\u3068\u8a9e\u9806\u304c\u9055\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u9806\u304c\u3059\u3054\u304f\u81ea\u7531\u306a\u305b\u3044\u3067\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u3055\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u52a9\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306b\u7df4\u7fd2\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u60f3\u50cf\u3059\u308b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u6c17\u8efd\u306b\u8a71\u305b\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305c\u3072TCJ\u306e\u5148\u751f\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3001\u697d\u3057\u304f\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u4e0a\u9054\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n

\n\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tTCJ\u3078\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\t
\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\t\t<\/h3>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

Matthew S. Dryer. 2013. Order of Subject, Object and Verb.In: Dryer, Matthew S. & Haspelmath, Martin (eds.)WALS Online (v2020.4) [Data set]. Zenodo.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"inline_featured_image":false},"course-category":[],"tcj-blog-tags":[47,79,251],"class_list":["post-2080","tcj-blog","type-tcj-blog","status-publish","hentry","tcj-blog-tags-47","tcj-blog-tags-79","tcj-blog-tags-251"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3069\u3093\u306a\u8a9e\u9806\u3067\u8a71\u3059\uff1f | TCJ Blog | World Class Education \u6771\u4eac\u4e2d\u592e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5b66\u9662 (TCJ)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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